Medicare in Australia is best described as:

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Medicare in Australia is a universal public health insurance scheme that is publicly funded to ensure all eligible Australians have access to essential medical care. It is financed mainly through the Medicare Levy attached to income tax and general government revenue, and it guarantees subsidised or free care from doctors and public hospitals. It also supports medicines through the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme and broader health services. This is not a private health insurance policy, nor is it limited to hospital costs only, and it isn’t a fund for medical research.